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Skin Factor from Pressure Transient Semilog Analysis Calculator

s=1.151[Δp1hrmlog10(kϕμctrw2)+3.23]s=1.151\left[\frac{\Delta p_{1hr}}{m}-\log_{10}\left(\frac{k}{\phi\mu c_tr_w^2}\right)+3.23\right]

Enter the required inputs, confirm the units, and run the calculator to solve s. Review the formula source and assumptions before using the result in engineering work.

Tabular solver

Inputs

Defaults provide a quick field-unit example for the equation.

7 variables

Your input values and calculation stay in this browser.

Engineering reference summary

Calculation context and source notes

Skin Factor from Pressure Transient Semilog Analysis calculates skin factor for pressure transient analysis workflows in reservoir engineering. The page keeps the declared variables, units, source relationship, and output definition visible for technical review.

Use this formula when the listed inputs (Delta_p_1hr, m, k, phi, mu, c_t, r_w) are known and the assumptions behind the cited pressure transient analysis relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Solves for

s (dimensionless)

Formula reference

Formula, variables, and default calculation

s=1.151[Δp1hrmlog10(kϕμctrw2)+3.23]s=1.151\left[\frac{\Delta p_{1hr}}{m}-\log_{10}\left(\frac{k}{\phi\mu c_tr_w^2}\right)+3.23\right]

Reproducible default result

With the default values shown below, the calculation returns s = 1.356994 dimensionless. Defaults demonstrate the implementation; they are not recommended field values.

Delta_p_1hrpsi

500

mpsi/cycle

80

kmD

50

phifraction

0.2

mucP

2

c_t1/psi

0.00001

r_wft

0.25

Input definitions

Delta_p_1hr

psi

Pressure Change in the First Hour of the Test

m

psi/cycle

Semilog Straight-Line Slope

k

mD

Effective Permeability

phi

fraction

Porosity

mu

cP

Fluid Viscosity

c_t

1/psi

Total Compressibility

r_w

ft

Wellbore Radius

Output definitions

s

dimensionless

Skin Factor

Delta_p_1hr

psi

Pressure Change in the First Hour of the Test

m

psi/cycle

Semilog Straight-Line Slope

k

mD

Effective Permeability

Engineering use, assumptions, and limits

Use this formula when the listed inputs (Delta_p_1hr, m, k, phi, mu, c_t, r_w) are known and the assumptions behind the cited pressure transient analysis relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Frequently asked questions

What inputs does the Skin Factor from Pressure Transient Semilog Analysis calculator need?

The calculation uses Pressure Change in the First Hour of the Test (Delta_p_1hr), Semilog Straight-Line Slope (m), Effective Permeability (k), Porosity (phi), Fluid Viscosity (mu), Total Compressibility (c_t), Wellbore Radius (r_w). Enter values on the units shown beside each field.

What result does this calculator return?

The primary result is skin factor in dimensionless. The formula section shows the declared relationship, variables, and a reproducible default calculation.

What should I check before using the result?

Confirm the unit basis, source applicability, and input quality. The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure. Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.

Source and record status

Source metadata identifies the relationship implemented by the calculator. Check the cited edition, unit basis, and scope against the engineering case before operational use.

reviewedguidance published

AAPG Wiki, Pressure transient testing, oil-well skin-factor equation after W. John Lee.

Open source reference

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