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Gas Expansion Calculator - Produced Gas Volume

Gp=43560Ahϕ(1Swi)(1Bgi1Bg)G_p=43560Ah\phi(1-S_{wi})\left(\frac{1}{B_{gi}}-\frac{1}{B_g}\right)

Calculate gas produced by expansion from initial gas in place and the change in gas formation volume factor. Confirm both volume factors use the same basis.

Tabular solver

Inputs

Defaults provide a quick field-unit example for the equation.

6 variables

Your input values and calculation stay in this browser.

Engineering reference summary

Calculation context and source notes

Gas Produced by Gas Expansion calculates gas produced by gas expansion for material balance and production workflows in reservoir engineering. The page keeps the declared variables, units, source relationship, and output definition visible for technical review.

Use this formula when the listed inputs (A, h, phi, S_wi, B_g, B_gi) are known and the assumptions behind the cited material balance and production relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Solves for

G_p (SCF)

Formula reference

Formula, variables, and default calculation

Gp=43560Ahϕ(1Swi)(1Bgi1Bg)G_p=43560Ah\phi(1-S_{wi})\left(\frac{1}{B_{gi}}-\frac{1}{B_g}\right)

Reproducible default result

With the default values shown below, the calculation returns G_p = 2,613,600,000 SCF. Defaults demonstrate the implementation; they are not recommended field values.

Aacre

160

hft

50

phifraction

0.2

S_wifraction

0.25

B_gft3/SCF

0.005

B_gift3/SCF

0.004

Input definitions

A

acre

Drainage Area

h

ft

Reservoir Thickness

phi

fraction

Porosity

S_wi

fraction

Initial Water Saturation

B_g

ft3/SCF

Current Gas Formation Volume Factor

B_gi

ft3/SCF

Initial Gas Formation Volume Factor

Output definitions

G_p

SCF

Gas Produced by Gas Expansion

A

acre

Drainage Area

h

ft

Reservoir Thickness

phi

fraction

Porosity

S_wi

fraction

Initial Water Saturation

B_g

ft3/SCF

Current Gas Formation Volume Factor

B_gi

ft3/SCF

Initial Gas Formation Volume Factor

Engineering use, assumptions, and limits

Use this formula when the listed inputs (A, h, phi, S_wi, B_g, B_gi) are known and the assumptions behind the cited material balance and production relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Frequently asked questions

What inputs does the Gas Produced by Gas Expansion calculator need?

The calculation uses Drainage Area (A), Reservoir Thickness (h), Porosity (phi), Initial Water Saturation (S_wi), Current Gas Formation Volume Factor (B_g), Initial Gas Formation Volume Factor (B_gi). Enter values on the units shown beside each field.

What result does this calculator return?

The primary result is gas produced by gas expansion in SCF. The formula section shows the declared relationship, variables, and a reproducible default calculation.

What should I check before using the result?

Confirm the unit basis, source applicability, and input quality. The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure. Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.

Source and record status

Source metadata identifies the relationship implemented by the calculator. Check the cited edition, unit basis, and scope against the engineering case before operational use.

reviewedguidance published

Advanced Reservoir Engineering, Ahmed, T., McKinney, P. D. (2005)

Ahmed, T. and McKinney, P. D. 2005. Advanced Reservoir Engineering, Gulf Publishing of Elsevier, Chapter 3, Page 202.

Open source reference

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