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Drilling EngineeringWell Control

Initial Circulating Pressure Formula

ICP=SCRP+SIDPPICP=SCRP+SIDPP

Initial circulating pressure estimates the pump pressure required at the start of a well-control circulation using slow circulating pressure and shut-in drillpipe pressure.

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How engineers use this formula

Use it in kill-sheet preparation when starting a constant bottomhole pressure circulation after a kick.

Assumptions

  • Slow circulating pressure is measured at the planned kill rate.
  • Shut-in drillpipe pressure is reliable and stabilized.
  • The method follows conventional well-control pressure scheduling.

Limitations

  • Does not replace a complete well-control procedure.
  • Does not handle subsea choke-line friction, gas migration, or changing hydraulics by itself.

Common mistakes

  • Using normal circulating pressure instead of slow circulating pressure.
  • Using unstable shut-in pressure readings.
  • Treating ICP as the final kill pressure.

Default example

Using the default inputs, ICP equals 1,700 psi.

SCRPpsi

900

SIDPPpsi

800

Inputs

SCRP

psi

Slow Circulating Rate Pressure

SIDPP

psi

Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure

Outputs

ICP

psi

Initial Circulating Pressure

SCRP

psi

Slow Circulating Rate Pressure

SIDPP

psi

Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure

Source and review

reviewed

Drilling Manual. Well Control Formulas & Illustrated Examples.

Source

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