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Drilling EngineeringWell ControlIn-depth reference

Initial Circulating Pressure Calculator

ICP=SCRP+SIDPPICP=SCRP+SIDPP

Enter slow circulating pressure and shut-in drillpipe pressure. The calculator returns initial circulating pressure.

Tabular solver

Inputs

Defaults provide a quick field-unit example for the equation.

2 variables

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Engineering reference summary

Calculation context and source notes

Initial circulating pressure estimates the pump pressure required at the start of a well-control circulation using slow circulating pressure and shut-in drillpipe pressure.

Use it in kill-sheet preparation when starting a constant-bottomhole-pressure circulation after a kick. Hold the planned kill rate consistent with the slow-circulating-pressure measurement and approved procedure.

Solves for

ICP (psi)

Related source-backed guides

Formula reference

Formula, variables, and default calculation

ICP=SCRP+SIDPPICP=SCRP+SIDPP

Reproducible default result

With the default values shown below, the calculation returns ICP = 1,700 psi. Defaults demonstrate the implementation; they are not recommended field values.

SCRPpsi

900

SIDPPpsi

800

Input definitions

SCRP

psi

Slow Circulating Rate Pressure

SIDPP

psi

Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure

Output definitions

ICP

psi

Initial Circulating Pressure

SCRP

psi

Slow Circulating Rate Pressure

SIDPP

psi

Shut-In Drill Pipe Pressure

Engineering use, assumptions, and limits

Use it in kill-sheet preparation when starting a constant-bottomhole-pressure circulation after a kick. Hold the planned kill rate consistent with the slow-circulating-pressure measurement and approved procedure.

Assumptions

  • Slow circulating pressure is measured at the planned kill rate.
  • Shut-in drillpipe pressure is reliable and stabilized.
  • The method follows conventional well-control pressure scheduling.

Limitations

  • Does not replace a complete well-control procedure.
  • Does not handle subsea choke-line friction, gas migration, or changing hydraulics by itself.

Common mistakes

  • Using normal circulating pressure instead of slow circulating pressure.
  • Using unstable shut-in pressure readings.
  • Treating ICP as the final kill pressure.

Source and record status

Source metadata identifies the relationship implemented by the calculator. Check the cited edition, unit basis, and scope against the engineering case before operational use.

reviewedguidance published

Drilling Manual. Well Control Formulas & Illustrated Examples.

Open source reference

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