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Static Spontaneous Potential from Equivalent Resistivities Formula

SSP=Klog10(RmfeRwe)SSP=-K\log_{10}\left(\frac{R_{mfe}}{R_{we}}\right)

Static Spontaneous Potential from Equivalent Resistivities calculates static spontaneous potential for electrical properties workflows in petrophysics.

Calculate

How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (R_mfe, R_we, T_F) are known and the assumptions behind the cited electrical properties relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, SSP equals -76.708463 mV.

R_mfeohm m

0.8

R_weohm m

0.1

T_F°F

180

Inputs

R_mfe

ohm m

Equivalent Mud Filtrate Resistivity

R_we

ohm m

Equivalent Formation Water Resistivity

T_F

°F

Formation Temperature

Outputs

SSP

mV

Static Spontaneous Potential

K_sp

mV

SP Temperature Coefficient

R_mfe

ohm m

Equivalent Mud Filtrate Resistivity

R_we

ohm m

Equivalent Formation Water Resistivity

Source and review

reviewed

AAPG Wiki. Water resistivity determination, SP method.

Source

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