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Relationship Between SSP and Rw - NaCl Predominant Formula

SSP=Ksplog10(RmfeqRweq)SSP=-K_{sp}\log_{10}\left(\frac{R_{mfeq}}{R_{weq}}\right)

Relationship Between SSP and Rw - NaCl Predominant calculates static self potential for electrical properties workflows in petrophysics.

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How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (R_mfeq, K_sp, A_rw, a_w) are known and the assumptions behind the cited electrical properties relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, SSP equals -57.673612 mV.

R_mfeqohm m

0.8

K_spmV

70

A_rwohm m

0.12

a_wdimensionless

1

Inputs

R_mfeq

ohm m

Equivalent Mud Filtrate Resistivity

K_sp

mV

SP Equilibrium Constant

A_rw

ohm m

Formation-Water Activity Proportionality Factor

a_w

dimensionless

NaCl Activity in Formation Water

Outputs

SSP

mV

Static Self Potential

R_weq

ohm m

Equivalent Formation Water Resistivity

R_mfeq

ohm m

Equivalent Mud Filtrate Resistivity

K_sp

mV

SP Equilibrium Constant

A_rw

ohm m

Formation-Water Activity Proportionality Factor

a_w

dimensionless

NaCl Activity in Formation Water

Source and review

reviewed

Theory, Measurement, and Interpretation of Well Logs, Bassiouni, Z. (1994)

Bassiouni, Z. 1994. Theory, Measurement, and Interpretation of Well Logs. SPE Textbook Series Vol. 4, Chapter 6, Page 133.

source conflict
Source

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