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Reservoir EngineeringWaterflooding and EOR

In-Situ Combustion Temperature Increase Rate Formula

dTdt=86400(SoρoϕAcPO2nMr)exp(EaRTab)\frac{dT}{dt}=86400\left(\frac{S_o\rho_o\phi A_cP_{O2}^{n}}{M_r}\right)\exp\left(-\frac{E_a}{RT_{ab}}\right)

In-Situ Combustion Temperature Increase Rate calculates temperature increase rate for waterflooding and eor workflows in reservoir engineering.

Calculate

How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (S_o, rho_o, phi, n_oxy, A_c, P_O2, M_r, E_a, R, T_ab) are known and the assumptions behind the cited waterflooding and eor relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, dT_dt equals 0.000136 K/s.

S_ofraction

0.6

rho_olbm/ft^3

53

phifraction

0.25

n_oxydimensionless

1

A_c1/F-psi

0.00001

P_O2psi

50

M_rBTU/ft^3-F

35

E_aBTU/lbmol

20000

RBTU/lbmol-K

1.986

T_abK

900

Inputs

S_o

fraction

Oil Saturation

rho_o

lbm/ft^3

Oil Density

phi

fraction

Porosity

n_oxy

dimensionless

Oxygen Pressure Exponent

A_c

1/F-psi

Pre-Exponential Constant

P_O2

psi

Partial Pressure of Oxygen

M_r

BTU/ft^3-F

Volumetric Heat Capacity of Reservoir

E_a

BTU/lbmol

Activation Energy

R

BTU/lbmol-K

Gas Constant

T_ab

K

Absolute Temperature

Outputs

dT_dt

K/s

Temperature Increase Rate

A_c

1/F-psi

Pre-Exponential Constant

S_o

fraction

Oil Saturation

phi

fraction

Porosity

rho_o

lbm/ft^3

Oil Density

M_r

BTU/ft^3-F

Volumetric Heat Capacity of Reservoir

P_O2

psi

Partial Pressure of Oxygen

n_oxy

dimensionless

Oxygen Pressure Exponent

E_a

BTU/lbmol

Activation Energy

T_ab

K

Absolute Temperature

Source and review

reviewed

Thermal Recovery, Prats, M. (1986)

Prats, M. 1986. Thermal Recovery. Society of Petroleum Engineers, New York, Chapter 8, Page 95.

source conflict
Source

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