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Reservoir EngineeringUnconventional Reservoirs

Hagoort and Hoogstra Tight Gas Compartment Flow Formula

Q=Γ(P12P22)2P1μg,avgBg,avgQ=\frac{\Gamma(P_1^2-P_2^2)}{2P_1\mu_{g,avg}B_{g,avg}}

Hagoort and Hoogstra Tight Gas Compartment Flow calculates gas flow rate between compartments for unconventional reservoirs workflows in reservoir engineering.

Calculate

How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (Gamma, P_1, P_2, mu_g_avg, B_g_avg) are known and the assumptions behind the cited unconventional reservoirs relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, Q equals 464.285714 MSCF/day.

Gammadimensionless source factor

0.0001

P_1psi

3500

P_2psi

3000

mu_g_avgcP

0.02

B_g_avgMSCF/STB

0.005

Inputs

Gamma

dimensionless source factor

Transmissibility Between Compartments

P_1

psi

Pressure in Compartment 1

P_2

psi

Pressure in Compartment 2

mu_g_avg

cP

Average Gas Viscosity

B_g_avg

MSCF/STB

Average Gas Formation Volume Factor

Outputs

Q

MSCF/day

Gas Flow Rate Between Compartments

Gamma

dimensionless source factor

Transmissibility Between Compartments

P_1

psi

Pressure in Compartment 1

P_2

psi

Pressure in Compartment 2

mu_g_avg

cP

Average Gas Viscosity

B_g_avg

MSCF/STB

Average Gas Formation Volume Factor

Source and review

reviewed

Advanced Reservoir Engineering, Ahmed, T., McKinney, P.D. (2005)

Ahmed, T. and McKinney, P.D. 2005. Advanced Reservoir Engineering, Gulf Publishing of Elsevier, Chapter 3, Page 236.

Source

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