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Flushed-Zone Water Saturation from Formation Factor Formula

Sxo=(FRmfRxo)1/nS_{xo}=\left(\frac{FR_{mf}}{R_{xo}}\right)^{1/n}

Flushed-Zone Water Saturation from Formation Factor calculates flushed-zone water saturation for resistivity logs workflows in petrophysics.

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How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (F, R_mf, R_xo, n) are known and the assumptions behind the cited resistivity logs relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, S_xo equals 0.790569 fraction.

Fdimensionless

25

R_mfohm m

0.25

R_xoohm m

10

ndimensionless

2

Inputs

F

dimensionless

Formation Resistivity Factor

R_mf

ohm m

Mud Filtrate Resistivity at Formation Temperature

R_xo

ohm m

Flushed-Zone Resistivity from Shallow Investigation Log

n

dimensionless

Saturation Exponent

Outputs

S_xo

fraction

Flushed-Zone Water Saturation

F

dimensionless

Formation Resistivity Factor

R_mf

ohm m

Mud Filtrate Resistivity at Formation Temperature

R_xo

ohm m

Flushed-Zone Resistivity

n

dimensionless

Saturation Exponent

Source and review

reviewed

Water resistivity determination, AAPG Wiki

AAPG Wiki. Water resistivity determination, invaded-zone Archie relation and formation-factor saturation form.

Source

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