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Equivalent Formation Water Resistivity from SP Formula

Rwe=Rmfe10SSP/K,K=61+0.133TFR_{we}=\frac{R_{mfe}}{10^{-SSP/K}},\quad K=61+0.133T_F

Equivalent Formation Water Resistivity from SP calculates equivalent formation water resistivity for resistivity logs workflows in petrophysics.

Calculate

How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (R_mfe, SSP, T_F) are known and the assumptions behind the cited resistivity logs relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, R_we equals 0.114295 ohm m.

R_mfeohm m

1

SSPmV

-75

T_FdegF

140

Inputs

R_mfe

ohm m

Equivalent Mud Filtrate Resistivity at Formation Temperature

SSP

mV

Static Spontaneous Potential Deflection

T_F

degF

Formation Temperature

Outputs

R_we

ohm m

Equivalent Formation Water Resistivity

K_sp

mV

SP Temperature Coefficient

Source and review

reviewed

Water resistivity determination, AAPG Wiki

AAPG Wiki. Water resistivity determination, SP method, standard SSP equation and temperature coefficient.

Source

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