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Surface Test Pressure Required to Frac the Formation Formula

PST=FGD0.052ρmDP_{ST}=FGD-0.052\rho_mD

Surface Test Pressure Required to Frac the Formation calculates surface test pressure for well control workflows in drilling engineering.

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How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (FG, D, rho_m) are known and the assumptions behind the cited well control relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, P_ST equals 2,260 psi.

FGpsi/ft

0.85

Dft

10000

rho_mppg

12

Inputs

FG

psi/ft

Fracture Gradient

D

ft

Depth

rho_m

ppg

Mud Density

Outputs

P_ST

psi

Surface Test Pressure

FG

psi/ft

Fracture Gradient

D

ft

Depth

rho_m

ppg

Mud Density

Source and review

reviewed

Cementing Handbook, Suman, G.O. Jr., Ellis, R.C. (1977)

Suman, G.O. Jr. and Ellis, R.C. 1977. Cementing Handbook, World Oil, Page 69.

Source

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