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Drilling EngineeringDrilling Operations and Economics

Rotary-Speed Drill-Rate Model Penetration Rate Formula

R=KNaNR=K'N^{a_N}

Rotary-Speed Drill-Rate Model Penetration Rate calculates penetration rate for drilling operations and economics workflows in drilling engineering.

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How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (K_p, N, a_N) are known and the assumptions behind the cited drilling operations and economics relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, R equals 54.772256 ft/h.

K_pempirical

5

Nrev/min

120

a_Ndimensionless

0.5

Inputs

K_p

empirical

Rotary-speed drill-rate coefficient

N

rev/min

Bit rotary speed

a_N

dimensionless

Rotary-speed exponent

Outputs

R

ft/h

Penetration rate

K_p

empirical

Rotary-speed drill-rate coefficient

N

rev/min

Bit rotary speed

a_N

dimensionless

Rotary-speed exponent

Source and review

reviewed

Advanced Well Control, Watson, D., Brittenham, T., Moore, P.L. (2003)

Watson, D., Brittenham, T., and Moore, P.L. 2003. Advanced Well Control, Vol. 10, Society of Petroleum Engineers, Page 49.

source conflict
Source

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