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Production EngineeringHydraulic Fracturing

Net Fracture Pressure from Fracture and Closure Pressure Formula

Pnet=PfracSclosureP_{net}=P_{frac}-S_{closure}

Net Fracture Pressure from Fracture and Closure Pressure calculates net fracture pressure for hydraulic fracturing workflows in production engineering.

Calculate

How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (P_frac, S_closure) are known and the assumptions behind the cited hydraulic fracturing relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, P_net equals 700 psi.

P_fracpsi

6500

S_closurepsi

5800

Inputs

P_frac

psi

Pressure Inside the Fracture

S_closure

psi

Fracture Closure Stress or Closure Pressure

Outputs

P_net

psi

Net Fracture Pressure

P_frac

psi

Pressure Inside the Fracture

S_closure

psi

Fracture Closure Stress or Closure Pressure

Source and review

reviewed

Prabhakaran et al. 2017. Pore pressure effects on fracture net pressure and hydraulic fracture containment, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering.

Source

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