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Production EngineeringHydraulic Fracturing

Initial Rate Following a Hydraulic Fracturing Operation Formula

Q=Qpre(kf/ke)ln(re/rw)ln(rf/rw)+(kf/ke)ln(re/rf)Q=Q_{pre}\frac{(k_f/k_e)\ln(r_e/r_w)}{\ln(r_f/r_w)+(k_f/k_e)\ln(r_e/r_f)}

Initial Rate Following a Hydraulic Fracturing Operation calculates initial rate following hydraulic fracturing operation for hydraulic fracturing workflows in production engineering.

Calculate

How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (Q_pre, k_f, k_e, r_e, r_w, r_f) are known and the assumptions behind the cited hydraulic fracturing relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, Q equals 1,301.860652 bbl/d.

Q_prebbl/d

500

k_fmD

100000

k_emD

10

r_ein

1000

r_win

4

r_fin

120

Inputs

Q_pre

bbl/d

Rate Before Hydraulic Fracturing Operation

k_f

mD

Fracture Permeability

k_e

mD

Average Formation Permeability

r_e

in

Drainage Radius

r_w

in

Wellbore Radius

r_f

in

Fracture Radius

Outputs

Q

bbl/d

Initial Rate Following Hydraulic Fracturing Operation

Q_pre

bbl/d

Rate Before Hydraulic Fracturing Operation

Source and review

reviewed

Saydam, T. 1967. Principles of Hydraulic Fracturing. ARI Publishing Co., Page 84.

Source

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