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API RP 14E Total Wellstream Weight Flow Rate Formula

W=3180QgSg+14.6qLSLW=3180Q_gS_g+14.6q_LS_L

API RP 14E Total Wellstream Weight Flow Rate calculates total liquid plus vapor weight flow rate for well performance workflows in production engineering.

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How engineers use this formula

Use this formula when the listed inputs (Q_g, S_g, q_L, S_L) are known and the assumptions behind the cited well performance relationship match the engineering case being checked.

Assumptions

  • Input values are representative for the well, reservoir, fluid, or equipment case being evaluated.
  • The declared units match the field-unit constants used in the formula.
  • The cited formula applies to the selected petroleum engineering workflow.

Limitations

  • The calculation does not replace a full engineering model or operating procedure.
  • Accuracy depends on the source correlation, assumptions, input quality, and unit consistency.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing unit systems without converting the inputs.
  • Using default example values as field recommendations.
  • Applying the formula outside the source assumptions.

Default example

Using the default inputs, W equals 46,482.8 lb/hr.

Q_gMMscf/day

10

S_gspecific gravity

0.65

q_Lbbl/day

1700

S_Lspecific gravity

1.04

Inputs

Q_g

MMscf/day

Gas Flow Rate

S_g

specific gravity

Gas Specific Gravity

q_L

bbl/day

Liquid Flow Rate

S_L

specific gravity

Liquid Specific Gravity

Outputs

W

lb/hr

Total Liquid Plus Vapor Weight Flow Rate

Q_g

MMscf/day

Gas Flow Rate

S_g

specific gravity

Gas Specific Gravity

q_L

bbl/day

Liquid Flow Rate

S_L

specific gravity

Liquid Specific Gravity

Source and review

reviewed

API RP 14E Section 2.5 pressure-drop equation and Appendix A flowline example, weight-flow equation W = 3180 Qg Sg + 14.6 Ql Sl.

Source

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